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Dr. Laura LehmannPsyD, LP · Clinical Psychologist · Franklin, MI

Relationships, Couples, Intimacy, and Family Wellness Hub

When Should Couples Consider Therapy?

From Dr. Laura Lehmann, PLLC · General education · Published

The short answer

Couples can consider therapy when a pattern between them keeps repeating and talking about it at home no longer helps: the same argument, growing distance, a breach of trust, or a major change they are handling very differently. It does not have to be a crisis, and earlier is often easier. If either partner feels unsafe, individual support comes first.

You do not have to wait for a crisis

Many couples think of therapy as a last resort, something to try once the relationship is close to ending. By then, resentment has often built up for years and both partners are tired. Couples therapy can also be useful much earlier, when a problem is still mostly a pattern rather than a wound.

A useful question is not "Is our relationship bad enough?" but "Are we stuck?" If you have tried to talk about the same issue several times and it ends the same way, an outside perspective may help. A psychologist is not there to take sides or decide who is right. The focus is the pattern between you and what each of you brings to it.

A couple talking over coffee at a small table

Patterns that may be worth a closer look

Every couple argues, and disagreement on its own is not a sign that something is wrong. What matters more is how conflict goes and whether it ever gets resolved. Some patterns couples describe when they reach out:

  • The same argument comes back, often word for word, and never really ends
  • Conversations turn quickly into criticism, defensiveness, or one person going silent
  • One partner pursues a talk while the other withdraws, and both feel more alone afterward
  • You feel more like roommates or co-managers than partners
  • Trust has been damaged, by an affair, a hidden financial decision, or a broken promise
  • Affection or intimacy has faded and neither of you knows how to bring it up
  • You avoid certain topics entirely because they always end badly

None of these is a diagnosis, and having one or two does not mean a relationship is failing. They are simply the kinds of patterns that can be easier to see clearly with a third person in the room.

Life changes that put pressure on a relationship

Sometimes the relationship itself was steady until something outside it changed. A new baby, a move, a job loss, caring for an aging parent, a serious illness, grief, an empty nest, or retirement can all shift roles and expectations at once. Partners often cope differently: one wants to talk and the other wants to stay busy, or one wants to make plans while the other needs time.

Those differences are normal, but under stress they can start to feel personal. Therapy during a transition can help a couple talk about what each person needs before small misunderstandings harden into distance. Couples therapy is not only for relationships in trouble; some partners use it to strengthen how they communicate and solve problems together.

A couple sitting on a sofa in the middle of a conversation

When one partner is unsure

It is common for one partner to be ready before the other. The hesitant partner may worry about being blamed, about private matters being aired, or about therapy being a step toward ending the relationship. Naming those worries openly, and suggesting a single consultation rather than a long commitment, often makes the idea easier to consider.

If your partner is not willing to come, you still have options. Individual therapy can help you understand your side of the pattern and decide what you want. See individual therapy vs. couples therapy for how the two settings differ.

When couples therapy may not be the right starting point

Couples therapy depends on both people being able to speak honestly without fear of what happens afterward. That is not possible in every relationship. Joint sessions are usually not the right first step when:

  • Either partner is being physically hurt, threatened, or intimidated
  • One partner controls the other's money, movements, phone, or contact with friends and family
  • One partner is afraid of how the other will react to things said in a session
  • Active substance use makes sessions unsafe or unproductive

In those situations, individual support and safety planning come first. Talking honestly in a joint session can put someone at greater risk at home. If this sounds familiar, you can talk with Dr. Lehmann privately about what kind of help fits, and the resources page lists local crisis and support options.

What couples therapy can and cannot do

Couples therapy can give both partners a structured, fair place to talk, slow down conversations that usually escalate, and look at how each person's history shapes the way they react now. Dr. Lehmann's approach is insight-oriented and integrative, combining that understanding with practical feedback about how you talk to each other day to day.

It cannot guarantee that a relationship will continue, and it does not work by one partner getting the therapist on their side. For some couples, therapy leads to a closer relationship. For others, it helps them make a clearer decision about whether to stay together, and to handle that decision with less conflict. Both can be meaningful outcomes.

Questions to ask before you begin

Before starting, it helps to ask any psychologist how they work with couples. Useful questions include:

  • How are sessions structured, and do both partners always attend together?
  • What is the fee and length of a couples session, and does my insurance cover couples therapy?
  • How is information handled if one partner shares something privately?
  • Is telehealth an option if we are both in Michigan at the time of the session?

You can read more about how Dr. Lehmann approaches this work on the couples therapy page, and the answers to practical questions about format and fees are best confirmed by phone.

If you or someone in your home is in immediate danger, call 911. If you are thinking about suicide or are in emotional crisis, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, any time. You can also text HOME to 741741. Dr. Lehmann's practice is not an emergency service and does not offer after-hours crisis care. More local options are listed on the resources page.

Common questions

Is it a bad sign if we want therapy early in the relationship?

No. Some couples seek therapy before moving in together, marrying, or having children, to talk through expectations while things are still going well. Wanting help early usually reflects investment in the relationship rather than a problem with it.

Can couples therapy help after an affair?

It can for some couples. Repairing trust usually takes time and depends on both partners being willing to be honest about what happened and why. It is reasonable to ask a psychologist how they approach infidelity before you start.

What if we are already considering separation?

Couples therapy can still be useful. Some couples use it to decide whether to keep trying, and others to separate with less hostility, which matters especially when children are involved. Tell the psychologist where each of you stands at the start.

Will my insurance pay for couples therapy?

It depends on your plan. Coverage for couples sessions is often different from coverage for individual therapy. Call your insurer and ask specifically about couples or family psychotherapy, and see the fees and insurance page for the practice's general billing information.

If you are wondering whether couples therapy fits your situation, the couples therapy page describes the work, and a phone call is a low-pressure way to ask.

Couples Therapy →

Sources

  1. American Psychological Association: Couples therapy
  2. American Psychological Association: Marriage and relationships
  3. 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline

This guide is general education and is not medical advice, a diagnosis, or a substitute for care from a qualified professional. Back to Relationships, Couples, Intimacy, and Family Wellness Hub.

Dr. Laura Lehmann, PLLC

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